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Classification of various press tool machines with line sketches?

Mumbai University > Mechanical Engineering > Sem 5 > production process 3

Marks: 5M

Year: Dec 2015

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Press machines are broadly classified into following steps:

  • According to the power source:
    • Manually operated- Hand Press or fly press.
    • Power Presses: Hydraulic, Mechanical Press.
  • According to the type and design of the frame :
    • Inclinable frame.
    • Group frame.
    • Straight side fram
    • Horning press.
    • Adjustable Bed Type Press.
  • According to the actions (Number of rams):
    • Single Action ( Single Ram)
    • Double Action ( Two Ram)
    • Triple Action (Three Ram)
  • According to the ram driving mechanism.
    • Crank Press:

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  • Eccentric Press:

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  • Toggle Press:

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  • Rack and Pinion Drive for the ram

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  • Hydraulic Drive:

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  • According to the number of drive gears:
    • Single drive presses.
    • Twin Drive presses.
    • Quadruple Presses.
  • According to the number of crankshafts.
    • Single Crank.
    • Double Crank.
  • According to the power transmission methods.
    • Direct Drive Press.
    • Non-geared or flywheel driven press.
    • Single drive gear press.
    • Double Geared drive press.
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