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Prove that the Fermi level lies exactly at the centre of the forbidden energy gap in case of an intrinsic semiconductor. OR Derive an expression for Fermi level for an intrinsic semiconductor.
1 Answer
written 7.8 years ago by | • modified 7.8 years ago |
Let,
$n_e$ be the number of electrons in the semiconductor band.
$n_v$ be the number of holes in the valence band.
At any temperature, T>0K
$n_e = N_c.e^{-(E_c - E_F)/kT}$ and
$n_v = N_v.e^{-(E_F-E_c)/kT}$
Where, $N_c$ is the effective density of states in the conduction band.
$N_v$ is the effective …