Mumbai university > FE > SEM 2 > Structured Programming Approach

Marks: 10M

Year: May 2014

Pattern 1:

The pattern 1 shown is known as Floyd triangle of row = 4.

Algorithm:

• Start

• Declare and initialize required variables for controlling loop, inputting number of rows and printing numbers.

• Enter the number of rows to be printed.

• Print the number in standard format utilizing the application of loop as follow:

  • do for x=1 to n.

  • do for y=1 to n.

  • print number.

  • increase the number answer y by 1.

  • go to next line.

• Print triangle.

• Stop.

Program:

#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n, i,  c, a = 1;

printf("Enter the number of rows of Floyd's triangle to print:\n");
scanf("%d", &n);

for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)  {
for (c = 1; c <= i; c++)    {
printf("%d ",a);
a++;
}
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}

Output:

Enter the number of rows of Floyd's triangle to print: 4

Pattern 2:

In this pattern we use row = 3.

Algorithm:

• Start

• Declare and initialize required variables.

• Enter the number of rows to be printed.

• Print the number in standard format utilizing the application of loop as follow:

  • do for i=1 to no. of rows required.

  • do for j=1 to no. of rows - 1.

  • do for j=1 to i.

  • Print star.

• Stop.

Program:

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
int main(){
    int i, j;
    for(i = 1; i<=3; i++)   {
        for(j = 1; j<=3-i; j++)
        printf(" ");

        for(j = 1; j<=i; j++)
        printf("*");
        printf("\n");
    }
    for(i = 1; i<=3; i++)   {
        for(j = 1; j<=i; j++)
        printf(" ");

        for(j = 1; j<=3-i; j++)
        printf("*");

        printf("\n");
    }
    getch();
}

Output: