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Explain following term: Group by clause
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-Aggregate functions can be used for some group by clause in this case it will give summary information for that specific group.

Example: Display the maximum salary of all departments in company

SELECT department_id as Dept,
       AVG(salary)as Avg
FROM   employees
GROUP BY department_id
DEPT AVG
10 34000
20 30000
30 25000
40 12000
  • Nested Group functions

    Group functions can be nested to a depth of two

    Example, display the maximum average salary

    SELECT MAX(AVG(Salary)) FROM employees GROUP BY department_id

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