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Prove that $8^n - 3^n$ is a multiple of 5 by mathematical Induction, n>=1.

Mumbai University > Computer Engineering > Sem 3 > Discrete Structures

Marks: 5 Marks

Year: May 2014

1 Answer
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Step1: Basis of induction

For n=1

We have

$8^n - 3^n = 8-3=5$ is divisible by 5

Step2: Induction step: Assume that $8^k - 3^k$ is divisible by 5. Then we have

$8^{k+1} - 3^{k+1} =8^k.8 -3^k.3 \\ =8^k.(5+3) -3^{k+1} \\ =5(8^k)+3(8^k)- 3^{k+1} \\ =5(8^k)+3(8^k- 3^k)$

Since both forms in …

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