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Define the following terms:

(i)Noise figure

(ii)Noise temperature

(iii)Noise bandwidth

(iv)Noise voltage

(v)Modulation

Mumbai University > Information Technology > Sem 3 > Principles of analog and digital communication

Marks:- 5M

Year:- May 2016

1 Answer
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(i)Noise figure:

  • Sometimes the noise factor is expressed in decibels. When noise factor is expressed in decibels it is called noise figure.

  • Noise figure = $F_{dB}$=10 $log_{10}$F………..(1)

  • Substituting the expression for the noise factor we get

    Noise figure =10 $log_{10}$[(S/Nat the input)/(S/Nat the output) ]

    =10$log_{10}$ $(S/N)_i$ - 10 $log_{10}{(S/N)_o}$ …

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