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The velocity potential function for two dimensional flow is = x(2y-1) determine: (i) velocity, and (ii) stream function
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i)Velocity potential function for two dimensional flow(∅)=x(2y-1)

Velocity, u=$\frac{∂∅}{∂x}$

Therefore, u= $\frac{(∂(x(2y-1))}{∂x}$

= (2y-1)+(x×(2(0)-0))

=(2y-1) (ans)

Velocity, v=$\frac{(∂∅)}{∂y}$

Therefore, v=$\frac{(∂(x(2y-1)))}{∂y}$

= x×(2-1)

= x. (ans)

ii) Stream function $ψ$=f(x,y) In velocity we can write u=$\frac{∂ψ}{∂y}$ , v=$-\frac{∂ψ}{∂x}$ ∴ (2y-1)= $\frac{∂ψ}{∂y}$ (2y-1) ∂y= ∂ψ Now integrating above equation $∫(2y-1)∂y=∫∂ψ$ $2\frac{y^2}{2}+ y+C(x)=ψ$ …

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Weight of stone in air=245N

Mass of stone =$\frac{245}{9.81}$=24.97Kg

Volume=$\frac{mass}{(density \ of \ water)}$=$\frac{24.97}{1000}=.02497 m^3$ ….(ans)

$ρ_{fluid}$=s×1000

Mass of stone in water= $\frac{168}{9.81}=17.25kg$

$ρ_{fluid}$=$\frac{mass}{volume}=\frac{17.25}{.02497}$=685.823

Specific gravity=$ρ_{fluid}{1000}$=$\frac{685.823}{1000}$=.6858 ……..(ans)

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