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Explain Defect template.
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| written 6.8 years ago by | • modified 6.8 years ago |
Defect template: A defect report documents an anomaly discovered during testing. It includes all the information needed to reproduce the problem, including the author, release/build number, open/close dates, problem area, problem description, test environment, defect type, how it was detected, who detected it, priority, severity, status, etc.
After uncovering a defect (bug), testers generate a formal defect report. The purpose of a defect report is to state the problem as clearly as possible so that developers can replicate the defect easily and fix it.
DEFECT REPORT TEMPLATE
In most companies, a defect reporting tool is used and the elements of a report can vary. However, in general, a defect report can consist of the following elements.
| ID | Unique identifier given to the defect. (Usually Automated) |
|---|---|
| Project | Project name. |
| Product | Product name. |
| Release Version | Release version of the product. (e.g. 1.2.3) |
| Module | Specific module of the product where the defect was detected. |
| Detected Build Version | Build version of the product where the defect was detected (e.g. 1.2.3.5) |
| Summary | Summary of the defect. Keep this clear and concise |
| Description | Detailed description of the defect. Describe as much as possible but without repeating anything or using complex words. Keep it simple but comprehensive. |
| Steps to Replicate | Step by step description of the way to reproduce the defect. Number the steps. |
| Actual Result | The actual result you received when you followed the steps. |
| Expected Results | The expected results. |
| Attachments | Attach any additional information like screenshots and logs. |
| Remarks | Any additional comments on the defect. |
| Defect Severity | Severity of the Defect. |
| Defect Priority | Priority of the Defect. |
| Reported By | The name of the person who reported the defect. |
| Assigned To | The name of the person that is assigned to analyze/fix the defect. |
| Status | The |
| Fixed Build Version | Build version of the product where the defect was fixed (e.g. 1.2.3.9) |
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