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The marks obtained by 1000 students in an examination are found to be normally distributed with mean 70 and standard deviation 5.estimate the number of students whose marks will be between 60to70,>75
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| written 6.7 years ago by | • modified 6.7 years ago |
Given m=70,N=1000 S.D ($\sigma$)=5
z=$\frac{X-m}{\sigma}$
$\frac{X-70}{5}$------(1)
A) Between 60 And 75
when X=60
eqn(1) becomes
$z =\frac{60-70}{5}=-2$
when X=75 in equation (1)
$z = \frac{75-70}{5}$=1
$P(60 \le x \le 75)=P(-2 \le z \le 1)$
=Area between z=-2 and z=1
=Area from (z=0 to z=3)+Area from (z=0 to z=1)
=0.4772+0.3413
$P(60\le x\le 75)$=0.8185
Number of students getting marks between 60 and 75
=$N \times p$
=$1000 \times 0.8185$
=818
2) More than 75
when X=75,from equation (1)
z=$\frac{75-70}{5}=1$
$P(x\ge 75)$=$P(z\ge 1)$
Area to the right of z=1
=0.5 -(area between z=0 and z=1)
=0.5-0.3413 =0.1587
therefore number of students getting more then 75 marks= $N \times p$
=$1000 \times 0.1587$
=159
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