Electronics And Telecomm (Semester 3)
Total marks: 80
Total time: 3 Hours
INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Question 1 is compulsory.
(2) Attempt any three from the remaining questions.
(3) Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary.
1.a.
Perform the following operations and sketch the signals :
- $y(t) = r(t+1) = r(t) +u(t-2)$
- $y[n] = u[n+3] = 2u[n-1]+u[n-4]$.
(6 marks)
00
1.b.
Using impulse response properties, determine whether the following systems are :
- Static/Dynamic
- Casual/non-casual.
- Stable/non-stable : (i)$h(t) = e^{-2|t|}$
(ii)$h(n) = 2\delta[n] - 3\delta[n-1]$.
(6 marks)
00
OR
2.a.
Find even and odd componemts of the following signals :
- $x(t) = 3t+tcost+t^{2}sin^{2}4t$
- $x[n] = \{1,1,-1,-1\}$.
(6 marks)
00
2.b.
Find convolution of the following, using graphical method :
- $x[n] = u[n]$
- $h[n] = a^{n}u[n]$ $0\lt a\lt1$.
(6 marks)
00
3.a.
Find Fourier transform of the following signals using appropriate properties :
- $x(t) = \frac{d}{dt} \{e^{-at}.u(t)\}$
- $x(t) = e^{-2t} u(t+2)$.
(6 marks)
00
3.b.
Find and sketch exponential Fourier series of the given signal :
(6 marks)
00
OR
4.a.
Find and sketch the trigonometric Fourier series of train of impulse defined as :
$x(t)=\sum_{k=-\infty}^{\infty} \delta\left(t-kTs\right)$
(6 marks)
00
4.b.
Find Fourier transform of the following signals :
- $u(t)$
- $sgn(t)$.
(6 marks)
00
5.a.
Find laplace transform of the following :
- $x(t) = \frac {d}{dt} t e^{-t} u(t)$
- $x(t) = e^{-3t} y(t)*cos(t-2)u(t-2)$.
(7 marks)
00
5.b.
Find initial and final values of the signal $x(t)$ having unilateral laplace transform :
- $X(s) = \frac {7s+10}{s(s+2)}$
- $X(s) = \frac {5s+4}{s^{3}+3s^{2}+2s}$.
(6 marks)
00
OR
6.a.
Find inverse laplace transform of :
$X(s) = \frac{3s+7}{s^{2}-2s-3}$.
for :
- $s \gt 3$
- $s \lt -1$
- $-1 \gt s \lt 3$.
(7 marks)
00
6.b.
Find transfer function and impulse response of the casual system described by the differential equation :
$\frac{d^{2}}{dt^{2}}y(t)+5\frac{d}{dt}y(t)+y(t) = 2 \frac{d}{dt}x(t)-3x(t)$.
(6 marks)
00
7.a.
Find auto-correlation function of the signal given, using graphical method :
(6 marks)
00
7.b.
The probability density function of a random variable
X is given by:
$f_{X}(x) = e^{-x}u(x)$
Determine:
- $CDF$
- $P(X \le 1)$
- $P(1 \lt X \le 2)$
- $P(X \gt 2)$.
(7 marks)
00
8.a.
The probability density function of a random variable
X is given by :
$f_{\mathrm{X}}(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}{\frac{1}{a}} & {|x| \leq a \rangle} \\ {0} & {\text { otherwise }}\end{array}\right.$
Determine :
- Mean $E[X]$
- Mean square value $E[X^{2}]$
- Standard deviation.
(7 marks)
00
8.b.
State and prove the relationship between auto-correlation and energy spectral density density of energy signal.
(6 marks)
00