written 5.2 years ago by |
Case 5: vibration measuring instrument.
1] Seismic instrument [vibrometer]
$\frac{output}{input} = \frac{z}{y} = \frac{r^2}{\sqrt{ (1-r^2)^2 + (2 \zeta r)^2}}$
Experimental value
R = 0 to 0.3 un damped accelerometer
R = 0.3 to 0.7 damped
R = 1 velometer
R = 3 to 7 vibrometer.
2] Velometer $\rightarrow$ $\frac{z}{y.r} = \frac{r}{\sqrt{ (1-r^2)^2 + (2 \zeta r)^2}}$
$\frac{z}{y . \frac{w}{wn}} = \frac{r}{\sqrt{1-r^2)^2 + (2 \zeta r)^2}}$
$\frac{Z.wn}{y.w} = \frac{r}{\sqrt{(1-r^2)^2 + (2 \zeta r)^2}}$
$\frac{z}{y} = \frac{r}{\sqrt{(1-r^2)^2 + (2 \zeta r)^2}}$
3] Accelerometer $\rightarrow$ $\frac{z}{y.r^2} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{(1-r^2)^2 + (2 \zeta r)^2}}$
$\frac{wn^2.7}{w^2.y} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{(1-r^2)^2 + (2 \zeta r)^2}}$
$\frac{z}{y} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{(1-r^2)^2 + (2 \zeta r)^2}}$