0
850views
Gear Classification in detail
1 Answer
| written 6.6 years ago by |
The various types of gears are shown in the figure below.

| Parameter | Spur | Helical | Bevel | Worm |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transmission Ratio | 1:1 to 6:1 | 2:1 to 10:1 | 1:1 to 6:1 | 5:1 to 75:1 |
| Efficiency (%) | 98 | 96 | 95 | 90 |
| Cost | Only radial and tangential forces present, low cost | Axial thrust is present which increases cost | Costlier due to high capacity bearings required | Highly expensive due to gear materials |
| Efficiency | Highest efficiency than all gears | Less efficiency than spur gear due to axial motion | Moderate efficiency | Lowest efficiency as more sliding motion |
| Operation and noise | Noisy due to sudden engagement | Smoother and quite due to gradual engagement | Less noisy than spur gears | Operates silent and smoothly |
| Application | Sugar cane crusher | highly durable and are ideal for high load applications | Reactors, ice crusher | Automobile |
| Speed | Produce noise at high speed hence suitable at low speed | Work efficiently at high speed | Work at high speed | Work at high speed |