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| written 6.4 years ago by |
Gauss's law states that the total electric flux P through any closed surface is equal to the total charge enclosed by that surface.
Thus
$\psi = Q_{enc}$...(1)
that is,
$\Psi=\oint d \Psi=\oint_{S} \mathbf{D} \cdot d \mathbf{S}$...(2)
= Total charge enclosed $Q=\int \rho_{v} d v$
or
$\boxed{Q=\oint_{S} \mathbf{D} \cdot d \mathbf{S}=\int_{v} …