written 2.9 years ago by
teamques10
★ 64k
|
modified 2.4 years ago
by
pedsangini276
• 4.7k
|
|
written 2.9 years ago by
teamques10
★ 64k
|
| CONSTITUENTS | QUANTITY IN ppm | MULTIPLICATION FACTOR | CaCO3 EQUIVALENT |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ca(HCO3)2 | 81 | $\dfrac{100}{162}$ | $\dfrac{81 \times 100}{162}=50$ |
| MgSO4 | 60 | $\dfrac{100}{120}$ | $\dfrac{60 \times 100}{120}=50$ |
| MgCO3 | 42 | $\dfrac{100}{84}$ | $\dfrac{42 \times 100}{84}=50$ |
| Ca(NO3)2 | 82 | $\dfrac{100}{164}$ | $\dfrac{82 \times 100}{164}=50$ |
Temporary hardness = Hardness caused due to[Ca(HCO3)2 + MgCO3] $= 50 + 50 =100 \ \mathrm {ppm}$
Permanent hardness = Hardness caused due to[MgSO4 + Ca(NO3)2 $= 50 + 50 =100 \ \mathrm {ppm}$
Total hardness = Temporary hardness + Permanent hardness $=100 + 100 =200\ \mathrm {ppm}$
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